There's an interesting article in
The Times today about thug culture and how we can teach young people to have some basic respect for others and not go around killing people.
One quote really struck me:
He [a father in Norris Green who wisely declined to be named] said that to describe these groups of wild children as gangs was a misnomer – they were not that disciplined, but they certainly were dangerous, “precisely because they fear no one, and they are too stupid to understand that when you pull the trigger death is for good”.
They're not too stupid to understand. They understand all right. They just don't care.
I attended a pretty thuggish primary school and witnessed, and indeed fell foul of, some evil lowlifes. My school was banned from the Thousand Voices, which was a massive annual event involving every year 6 kid in the borough, because a boy in my year had brought in a pair of nunchakus to school - real ones, that can easily kill someone with one blow (I should know - I twatted myself in the neck the other week with a foam-padded, supposedly safe pair and was in pain for days) - to beat up another kid outside the school gates, seriously injuring an old lady who tried to intervene.
Because I was a bit weird and brainy and not very pretty, the other kids thought it was tremendous fun to do things like set fire to my skirt or strangle me with a skipping rope, because being a bit weird and brainy and not very pretty made me sub-human in their eyes and therefore they could do what they liked with me. They gained pleasure from my suffering because they didn't empathise with it.
It was when I was in Year 5, the same age as the boys who did it, that
Jamie Bulger was tortured and murdered by a pair of ten-year-olds. My headmaster delivered a "shocked and appalled" assembly, questioning how on earth a child of our age could bring themselves to do a thing like that. But I wasn't shocked at all, and I don't think my classmates were either. Doing something like that requires nothing more than a suspension of respect for human life, a suspension of empathy and a taste for violence, all of which a lot of kids have in great quantities.
It seems as if even normal children develop an instinct for cruelty a few years before they develop morals or empathy. There is no creature on earth with a greater capacity for unfeeling sadism than a child between the ages of ten and twelve. In fact, it wouldn't surprise me if all children go through a stage of pre-pubescent psychopathy.
The moment at which I realised I was no longer going to be seriously bullied happened in my first year of secondary school (which in my spacky education authority was actually year 8). I can't remember the exact details of what had happened, but somebody had done something wrong in class and the teacher had wrongly identified a culprit, whereupon the boy who had actually done the dirty deed raised his hand and admitted guilt rather than watch a classmate go unfairly punished. It was such a petty little incident, but at that moment I knew that everything was going to be ok - that my peers were starting to gain some respect for the lives and feelings of others.
I don't think you can force anyone to really give a toss about other people - that's a personal choice, and it might even be a developmental thing that some kids take longer to acquire than others. What you CAN do is not to let them get away with it. In an ideal world, everybody would just want to be nice to each other and not go around beating people up and, in some cases, shooting them. But much as it pains me to sound like a Daily Mail reader, what are these parents doing, even letting their kids outside the house if they know they're capable of cruelty and, in recent cases, murder? The way I see it, if you're twelve years old, going out with your friends is a privilege not a right, and it's a privilege you shouldn't have if you're a junior psychopath, or if the friends you want to hang around with are junior psychopaths. What the fuck are their parents thinking? And what about school too? One of the reasons bullying should never be tolerated however petty is not just because of the distress it causes the victims, but because of the habits that can become ingrained in the bullies if they are not curbed. Sometimes it seems that people are frightened of discipline, because the word itself conjures up images of horrid Victorian values and ruling with a rod of iron and stuff. But really, all it means is having clear boundaries, high standards of behaviour, and intolerance towards bad behaviour.
Anyway, I'm just rambling now, but I just can't help feeling that if these kids had people actually bothering to tell them that lacking respect for human life was unacceptable and that there would be actual consequences for such behaviour rather than just an ASBO, it couldn't be a bad thing.